Characteristics of Diseased Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (PBMCs) and their Applications
Brief Introduction to PBMCs Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (PBMC), also called Human Mononuclear Cells from Peripheral Blood (HMNC-PB), are cells with a single, round nucleus that are collected from peripheral or circulating blood. These blood cells are a key component in the immune system to fight infections and disease, adapting to invaders. PBMCs respond selectively to the immune system and are a key component of human immunity. PBMCs are a mixed population of monocytes composed primarily of lymphocytes, including T cells, B cells, and natural killer (NK) cells. PMBCs are also a rich source of monocytes, such as macrophages, dendritic cells. Further cell isolations are performed by selecting key protein surface markers such as CD4 + (T helper cells), CD8 + (cytotoxic T cells), CD14 + (monocytes), etc. PBMCs undergo characteristic changes in various disease states and represent a way to monitor disease progression and understand...